enum (C# 參考)
enum (C# 參考)
資料來源: https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-tw/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/keywords/enum
用途說明:
陣列 數值 使用 英文表示 增加可讀性
常數陣列
陣列 引數/索引 值 英文表示
public class EnumTest
{
enum Day { Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat };
static void Main()
{
int x = (int)Day.Sun;
int y = (int)Day.Fri;
Console.WriteLine("Sun = {0}", x);
Console.WriteLine("Fri = {0}", y);
}
}
/* Output:
Sun = 0
Fri = 5
*/
public class EnumTest2
{
enum Range : long { Max = 2147483648L, Min = 255L };
static void Main()
{
long x = (long)Range.Max;
long y = (long)Range.Min;
Console.WriteLine("Max = {0}", x);
Console.WriteLine("Min = {0}", y);
}
}
/* Output:
Max = 2147483648
Min = 255
*/
// Add the attribute Flags or FlagsAttribute.
[Flags]
public enum CarOptions
{
// The flag for SunRoof is 0001.
SunRoof = 0x01,
// The flag for Spoiler is 0010.
Spoiler = 0x02,
// The flag for FogLights is 0100.
FogLights = 0x04,
// The flag for TintedWindows is 1000.
TintedWindows = 0x08,
}
class FlagTest
{
static void Main()
{
// The bitwise OR of 0001 and 0100 is 0101.
CarOptions options = CarOptions.SunRoof | CarOptions.FogLights;
// Because the Flags attribute is specified, Console.WriteLine displays
// the name of each enum element that corresponds to a flag that has
// the value 1 in variable options.
Console.WriteLine(options);
// The integer value of 0101 is 5.
Console.WriteLine((int)options);
}
}
/* Output:
SunRoof, FogLights
5
*/