C#實現呼叫印表機（列印字串、列印繪圖、列印圖片）
C#實現呼叫印表機（列印字串、列印繪圖、列印圖片）
資料來源: https://www.796t.com/content/1543859288.html
code
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Printing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace Printer
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private Font printFont;
private Font titleFont;
private StringReader streamToPrint;
private int leftMargin = 0;
/// <summary>
/// 設定PrintDocument 的相關屬性 呼叫印表機方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">要列印的字串</param>
public void print(string str)
{
try
{
//列印文字
streamToPrint = new StringReader(str);
printFont = new Font("宋體", 10);
titleFont = new Font("宋體", 15);
System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument pd = new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument();
//呼叫的印表機名
pd.PrinterSettings.PrinterName = "Hewlett-Packard HP LaserJet Pro MFP M126a";
pd.DocumentName = pd.PrinterSettings.MaximumCopies.ToString();
pd.PrintPage += new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventHandler(this.pd_PrintPage);
// pd.PrintPage += new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventHandler(this.MyPrintDocument_PrintPage);
pd.PrintController = new System.Drawing.Printing.StandardPrintController();
pd.Print();
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 列印格式（字串）
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="ev"></param>
private void pd_PrintPage(object sender, System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs ev)
{
float linesPerPage = 0;
float yPos = 0;
int count = 0;
float leftMargin = this.leftMargin;
float topMargin = 0;
String line = null;
linesPerPage = ev.MarginBounds.Height / printFont.GetHeight(ev.Graphics);
while (count < linesPerPage &&
((line = streamToPrint.ReadLine()) != null))
{
if (count == 0)
{
yPos = topMargin + (count * printFont.GetHeight(ev.Graphics));
ev.Graphics.DrawString(line, titleFont, Brushes.Black, leftMargin + 10, yPos, new StringFormat());
}
else
{
yPos = topMargin + (count * printFont.GetHeight(ev.Graphics));
ev.Graphics.DrawString(line, printFont, Brushes.Black, leftMargin, yPos, new StringFormat());
}
count++;
}
if (line != null)
ev.HasMorePages = true;
else
ev.HasMorePages = false;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//列印報表解決方案一：
string ss = "選單";
//呼叫本地印表機成功：注意的問題的是印表機的名字和印表機的驅動安裝
print("主題\n------------\n被冷冷地："+ss+"\n-------------\n說到了");
//獲取本地印表機的名字
GetPrintName();
}
/// <summary>
/// 獲取印表機的名字
/// </summary>
private void GetPrintName()
{
//獲取本地印表機的名字
PrintDocument print = new PrintDocument();
string sDefault = print.PrinterSettings.PrinterName;//預設印表機名
label1.Text = sDefault;
foreach (string sPrint in PrinterSettings.InstalledPrinters)//獲取所有印表機名稱
{
listBox1.Items.Add(sPrint);
textBox1.Text += sPrint + "\n";
if (sPrint == sDefault)
listBox1.SelectedIndex = listBox1.Items.IndexOf(sPrint);
}
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// TODO: 這行程式碼將資料載入到表“weijiaweiDataSet.xinxibiao”中。您可以根據需要移動或刪除它。
// this.xinxibiaoTableAdapter.Fill(this.weijiaweiDataSet.xinxibiao);
this.reportViewer1.RefreshReport();
this.reportViewer1.RefreshReport();
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
print2();
}
/// <summary>
/// 設定PrintDocument 的相關屬性
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">要列印的字串</param>
public void print2()
{
try
{
// streamToPrint = new StringReader(str);
printFont = new Font("宋體", 10);
titleFont = new Font("宋體", 15);
System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument pd = new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument();
pd.PrinterSettings.PrinterName = "Hewlett-Packard HP LaserJet Pro MFP M126a";
pd.DocumentName = pd.PrinterSettings.MaximumCopies.ToString();
//pd.PrintPage += new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventHandler(this.pd_PrintPage);
pd.PrintPage += new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventHandler(this.MyPrintDocument_PrintPage);
pd.PrintController = new System.Drawing.Printing.StandardPrintController();
pd.Print();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 列印的格式
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void MyPrintDocument_PrintPage(object sender, System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs e)
{
/*如果需要改變自己 可以在new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"),11）中的“黑體”改成自己要的字型就行了，黑體 後面的數字代表字型的大小
System.Drawing.Brushes.Blue , 170, 10 中的 System.Drawing.Brushes.Blue 為顏色，後面的為輸出的位置 */
e.Graphics.DrawString("新鄉市三月軟體公司入庫單", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 11), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 170, 10);
e.Graphics.DrawString("供貨商:河南科技學院", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Blue, 10, 12);
//資訊的名稱
e.Graphics.DrawLine(Pens.Black, 8, 30, 480, 30);
e.Graphics.DrawString("入庫單編號", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 9, 35);
e.Graphics.DrawString("商品名稱", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 160, 35);
e.Graphics.DrawString("數量", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 260, 35);
e.Graphics.DrawString("單價", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 330, 35);
e.Graphics.DrawString("總金額", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 400, 35);
e.Graphics.DrawLine(Pens.Black, 8, 50, 480, 50);
//產品資訊
e.Graphics.DrawString("R2011-01-2016:06:35", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 9, 55);
e.Graphics.DrawString("聯想A460", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 160, 55);
e.Graphics.DrawString("100", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 260, 55);
e.Graphics.DrawString("200.00", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 330, 55);
e.Graphics.DrawString("20000.00", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 400, 55);
e.Graphics.DrawLine(Pens.Black, 8, 200, 480, 200);
e.Graphics.DrawString("地址：新鄉市河南科技學院資訊工程學院", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 9, 210);
e.Graphics.DrawString("經辦人:任忌", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 220, 210);
e.Graphics.DrawString("服務熱線:15083128577", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 320, 210);
e.Graphics.DrawString("入庫時間:" + DateTime.Now.ToString(), new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 8), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 9, 230);
}
private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// printDocument1 為 列印控制元件
//設定列印用的紙張 當設定為Custom的時候，可以自定義紙張的大小，還可以選擇A4,A5等常用紙型
//先註釋和不註釋來看取列印的內容 格式一測試失敗
//格式一：
// this.printDocument1.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSize = new PaperSize("Custom", 500, 300);
//this.printDocument1.PrintPage += new PrintPageEventHandler(this.pd_PrintPage);
//格式二：
// this.printDocument1.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSize = new PaperSize("Custom", 500, 300);
// this.printDocument1.PrintPage += new PrintPageEventHandler(this.MyPrintDocument_PrintPage);
//格式：選單
// this.printDocument1.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSize = new PaperSize("Custom", 300,500);
// this.printDocument1.PrintPage += new PrintPageEventHandler(this.Menu);
//列印圖片
this.printDocument1.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSize = new PaperSize("Custom", 300, 500);
this.printDocument1.PrintPage += new PrintPageEventHandler(this.Image);
//將寫好的格式給列印預覽控制元件以便預覽
printPreviewDialog1.Document = printDocument1;
//顯示列印預覽
DialogResult result = printPreviewDialog1.ShowDialog();
}
private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
print3();
}
/// <summary>
/// 設定PrintDocument 的相關屬性
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
public void print3()
{
try
{
/*
// streamToPrint = new StringReader(str);
printFont = new Font("宋體", 10);
titleFont = new Font("宋體", 15);
System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument pd = new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument();
pd.PrinterSettings.PrinterName = "Hewlett-Packard HP LaserJet Pro MFP M126a";
pd.DocumentName = pd.PrinterSettings.MaximumCopies.ToString();
//pd.PrintPage += new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventHandler(this.pd_PrintPage);
pd.PrintPage += new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventHandler(this.Menu);
pd.PrintController = new System.Drawing.Printing.StandardPrintController();
pd.Print();
*/
//新建列印物件
System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument pd = new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument();
//印表機名字
pd.PrinterSettings.PrinterName = "Hewlett-Packard HP LaserJet Pro MFP M126a";
//列印文件顯示的名字
pd.DocumentName = "訂單";
//
//pd.PrinterSettings.MaximumCopies.ToString();
//列印的格式
pd.PrintPage += new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventHandler(this.Menu);
//
pd.PrintController = new System.Drawing.Printing.StandardPrintController();
//開始列印
pd.Print();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
//繪圖需要使用的陣列 後期可以套用變數list
public string[] menu = { "菜一", "菜二","中級選單" };
/// <summary>
/// 列印的格式:選單
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender">自定義報表（原理是繪圖）</param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void Menu(object sender, System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs e)
{
//繪製（輸出，文字格式（字型，大小），顏色，位置起始位置x，y軸座標）
e.Graphics.DrawString("店名", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 11), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 138, 10);
//列印兩個點的座標（顏色，座標1，座標2）
e.Graphics.DrawLine(Pens.Black, 8, 30, 292, 30);
e.Graphics.DrawString("訂單號：（）", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 11), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 10, 35);
e.Graphics.DrawString("編號", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 11), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 10, 55);
e.Graphics.DrawString("菜名", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 11), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 75, 55);
e.Graphics.DrawString("單價", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 11), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 150, 55);
e.Graphics.DrawString("數量", new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 11), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 200, 55);
int i = 0;
//迴圈輸出變數
foreach (string element in menu)
{
i=i+20;
e.Graphics.DrawString(element, new Font(new FontFamily("黑體"), 11), System.Drawing.Brushes.Black, 75, 80+i);
}
e.Graphics.DrawLine(Pens.Black, 8, 200, 292, 200);
}
private void button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
print4();
}
public void print4()
{
try
{
//新建列印物件
System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument pd = new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument();
//印表機名字
pd.PrinterSettings.PrinterName = "Hewlett-Packard HP LaserJet Pro MFP M126a";
//列印文件顯示的名字
pd.DocumentName = "訂單";
//
//pd.PrinterSettings.MaximumCopies.ToString();
//列印的格式
pd.PrintPage += new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventHandler(this.Image);
//
pd.PrintController = new System.Drawing.Printing.StandardPrintController();
//開始列印
pd.Print();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 列印的格式:圖片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void Image(object sender, System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs e)
{
//直接呼叫圖片物件繪製
e.Graphics.DrawImage(pictureBox1.Image, 20, 20);
}
private void button6_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
printDocument1.PrintController.OnEndPrint(printDocument1, new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintEventArgs());
}
}
}
2 thoughts on “C#實現呼叫印表機（列印字串、列印繪圖、列印圖片）”
C# print RDLC
https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=C%23+print
C# 调用打印机打印文件
https://www.cnblogs.com/godbell/p/11802478.html